RETHINKING THE ESP COURSE FOR ENGINEERING STUDENTS AT THE NATIONAL SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCES TO SUPPORT THE POST-COVID ENTREPRENEURIAL INITIATIVE IN MOROCCO

Auteurs

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.34630/polissema.v1i22.4874

Mots-clés :

Keywords: active learning; entrepreneurial soft skills; ESP course; post-covid higher education; vocational education

Résumé

Morocco adopted strong health security measures to confront early on the global outbreak of coronavirus. However, like other middle-income countries the health emergency and lockdown strategy has resulted in a substantial economic hardship and unemployment increase. To face this problem of higher unemployment rates, mainly among young graduates, Morocco has further promoted an already adopted strategy to create multiple investment opportunities to develop the “entrepreneurial spirit” among students. Higher education institutions have been called, hence, to respond to and support this post- Covid 19 initiative. In this respect, the aim of this paper is to report the results of an action research project on the integration of entrepreneurial soft skills activities in the English curriculum to help engineering students of the National School of Applied Sciences of Fes acquire the essential skills they need for a better professional integration as future entrepreneurs and initiators of innovative projects. At the end of this study, the participants had to answer a survey questionnaire on their perceptions of this teaching/ learning program. The results reveal a positive attitude of the respondents and stress the importance of incorporating learning activities in English classes that enhance soft skills. The results also emphasize some recommendations on the need for students to take part in on-site training by mentors in the workplace during their internship to have a chance to learn from genuine first-hand experiences.

 

Références

Arun, P. (2012). New Media Communication Skills for Engineers and IT Professionals: Trans-National and Trans-Cultural Demands. IGI Global.

Barr, J., & Gunawardena, A. (2012) Classroom salon: a tool for social collaboration. In Proceedings of the 43rd ACM technical symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGCSE '12). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 197–202. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/2157136.2157196

Blesa, A., & Ripollés, M. (2020). Widening International Entrepreneurship Research. MDPI

Bonwell, C. C., & Eison, J. A. (1991). Active Learning: Creating Excitement in the Classroom (J-B ASHE Higher Education Report Series (AEHE)) (1st ed.). Jossey-Bass.

Burton, D., & Bartlett, S. (2005). Practitioner Research for Teachers. SAGE

Chamorro-Premuzic, T., Arteche, A., Bremner, A. J., Greven, C., & Furnham, A. (2010). Soft skills in higher education: importance and improvement ratings as a function of individual differences and academic performance. Educational Psychology, 30(2), 221-241.

Crosling, G.& Ward, I. (2002). Oral communication: the workplace needs and uses of business graduate employees. English for Specific Purposes, 21, 41-57.

Dancy, M., Henderson, C., & Turpen, C. (2016). How faculty learn about and implement research-based instructional strategies: The case of peer instruction. Physical Review Physics Education Research, 12(1).

Dyball, M. C., Reid, A., Ross, P., & Schoch, H. (2007). Evaluating assessed group-work in a second-year management accounting subject. Accounting Education, 16(2), 145–162.

Fasano, A. (2015). Engineer Your Own Success: 7 Key Elements to Creating an Extraordinary Engineering Career. John Wiley & Sons

Francis, M. C., Muldar, T. C., & Stark, J. S. (1995). Intentional learning: A process for learning to learn in the accounting curriculum. Accounting Education Series, 12. Sarasota, FL: American Accounting Association.

Harmin, M. & Toth, M. (2006). Inspiring Active Learning: A Complete Handbook for Today's Teachers. ASCD.

Jacobs, G. M., & Ball,J. (1996). “An Investigation of the Structure of Group Activities In ELT Course books”. ELT Journal, 50(2), pp.99-107.

Johnson, C., & Hammond, L. (2018). Learning professionalism on the touch-line: pedagogical challenges and recommendations. Athl Train Educ J. 13(3):290–298

Long, M.H. (1990). “Task, group, and task-group interactions” in Anivan (ed.). Language Teaching Methodology for the Nineties. SAMEO Regional Language Centre.

Malheiro, B., Silva, M., Ribeiro, M.C., Guedes, P. & Ferreira, P. (2013)."The European project semester at ISEP learning to learn engineering," 2013 1st International Conference of the Portuguese Society for Engineering Education (CISPEE), pp. 1-8, doi: 10.1109/CISPEE.2013.6701977.

Moore, T. (2004). The Critical Thinking Debate: How General Are General Thinking Skills? Higher Education Research and Development, 23(1), 3-18.

Morocco – Skills Development for Employment: the Role of Technical and Vocational Education and Training. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/doc uments-reports/documentdetail/919151593565793405/m orocco-skills-development-for-employment-the-role- of-technical-and-vocational-education-and-training

Nordby, K., Klingsieck, K., & Svartdal, F. (2017). Do procrastination-friendly environments make students delay unnecessarily? Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 20(3), 491–512.

Permata, Nia N. (2014). Students’ Perception towards Collaborative Learning in ESP Classroom, SIEC Journal (1).

Robles, M. M. (2012). Executive perceptions of the top 10 soft skills needed in today’s workplace. Business Communication Quarterly, 75(4), 453-465.

Sawyer, A. J., Tomlinson, S. R., & Maples, A. J. (2000). Developing essential skills through case study scenarios. Journal of Accounting Education, 18(3), 257–282.

Stains, M., & Vickrey, T. (2017). Fidelity of implementation: An overlooked yet critical construct to establish effectiveness of evidence-based instructional practices. CBE Life Sciences Education, 16(1).

Stringer, E. T. (2008). Action research in education. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Tsang, A. (2009) Students as Evolving Professionals - Student Perceptions of the Evolving Professional (EP) Concept as a Professional Socialization Approach. Australian Association for Research in Education: Inspiring Innovative Research in Education. pp:1-13.

Van der Merwe, N. (2013). An evaluation of an integrated case study and business simulation to develop professional skills in South African accountancy students. International Business & Economics Research Journal, 12(10), 1137–1155.

VanGundy, A. B. (2008). 101 activities for teaching creativity and problem solving. John Wiley & Sons

Urios, M. I., Rangel, E. R., Badia Córcoles, J. H., Tomàs, R. B., & Salvador, J. T. (2017). Implementing the flipped classroom methodology to the subject ‘Applied Computing’ of two Engineering Degrees at The University of Barcelona. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 7(2), 119–135. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.244

Walker, H.M. (2004). What teachers should, can, and cannot do. Inroads: ACM SIGCSE Bulletin.. 36(2): p. 20-21.

Weil, S., Oyelere, P., Yeoh, J., & Firer, C. (2001). A study of students’ perceptions of the usefulness of case studies for the development of finance and accounting related skills and knowledge. Accounting Education, 10(2), 123–146.

White, F., Lloyd, H., & Goldfried, J. (2007). Evaluating student perceptions of group work and group assessment. In A. Brew & J. Sachs (Eds.), Transforming a university: The scholarship of teaching and learning in practice (pp. 71–80). Sydney University Press.

World Bank Document. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/919151 593565793405/pdf/Morocco-Skills-Development-for-Em ployment-The-Role-of-Technical-and-Vocational-Education-and-Training.pdf

Téléchargements

Publiée

2022-12-31

Comment citer

Dahbi, M. (2022). RETHINKING THE ESP COURSE FOR ENGINEERING STUDENTS AT THE NATIONAL SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCES TO SUPPORT THE POST-COVID ENTREPRENEURIAL INITIATIVE IN MOROCCO. POLISSEMA, 1(22), 222–242. https://doi.org/10.34630/polissema.v1i22.4874

Numéro

Rubrique

Études